Bio. Art Integration

 

FLORA & FAUNA OF SIKKIM

INTRODUCTION :-

Sikkim is a beautiful state residing in the Himalayas renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity . The lush forest of Sikkim have one of the most rare forms of plant as well as animal life in our nation. In this blog, we will delve into the captivating world of Sikkim's forests, classifying the plant and animal species using their binomial nomenclature.

•  Himalayan Rhododendron

A Spectacular flowering tree with vibrant red or pink blossoms, the Himalayan Rhododendron is a hallmark of Sikkim's forests.

• Himalayan Oak

A majestic oak tree found in higher altitudes, characterized by its large leaves and acorns.

• Red Panda

Among the more exotic mammals is the Red Panda which lives mostly on treetops. It is found at altitudes ranging from 6,000 to 12,000 feet. It has been declared as the State Animal of Sikkim. It is about 2 feet in length when full grown and belongs to the racoon family. It feeds mostly on bamboo leaves.

• Himalayan Bear

These are found roaming in the temperate forest of Sikkim. They feed on corn, wild plants, honey and can sometime grow to enormous sizes.  

 

• Snow Leopard

The snow leopard is an almost mythical animal. It has rarely been sighted and to date, only two field zoologists have succeeded in photographing this elusive animal in its habitat which can vary from 5,000 feet to as high as 18,000 feet.

• Yaks

Among the more commonly found animals in the alpine zone are yaks. Yaks belong to the cattle family and can survive only at altitudes above 10000 feet. They survive on alpine shrubs and can go without food for days together. Due to the long and thick hair that grows on its flanks, legs and tail and its thick hide, yaks can comfortably sleep and rest in the snow. 

NATIONAL PARK, SANCTUARIES AND BIOSPHERE RESERVE OF SIKKIM

Sl. No.	Name	District
1	Biosphere Reserve	North, South, West
2	Kanchendzonga National Park	North Sikkim
3	Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary	West Sikkim
4	FabongLho Wildlife	East Sikkim
5	Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary	North Sikkim
6	Maenam Wildlife Sanctuary	South Sikkim
7	Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary	East Sikkim

-------------X-------------

-SHUBHAM SHARMA